Introduction
Bagan is a city steeped in history, located in Myanmar, and is renown for its thousands of ancient temples dotting the landscape, creating breathtaking views and mysticism. Coupled with these archaeological sites, Bagan offers a truly unforgettable and serene way to spend retirement. The pace of life here is much slower, coupled with very friendly locals and low costs of living, making the destination rapidly ideal for retirees in search of a feel of the real Southeast Asian lifestyle. This article is a comprehensive summary of the key information you need to answer whether Bagan is the right place for your golden years or not.
Cost of Living
Compared with most Western countries, the cost of living in Bagan is relatively low. Housing, food, transportation, and recreation are very inexpensive, and comfortable living on a modest budget is quite possible. While the areas that have some tourist influence, such as those around the temples, might be a little more expensive, there are plenty of inexpensive alternatives to be had in the surrounding areas. Careful budgeting and planning could get you just the right blend of affordability and lifestyle.
Visa Requirements
Myanmar offers a variety of visas to foreign nationals, including tourist visas, business visas, and e-visas. Technically, there is no such thing as a retirement visa, but a long-term visa can be had with some planning and adherence to specific requirements. With the various options available for entry, it’s imperative that prospective expats do their homework and seek professional advice if needed.
Healthcare
Myanmar is developing its health system at the moment, mixing both public and private hospitals and clinics. Even though the care medically has considerably improved over the recent years, health insurance is still highly advisable for full coverage. There may not be adequate healthcare facilities at Bagan, which should be considered when making your decision.
Lifestyle and Culture
It is a place that strikes a balance between ancient history and how to live in the modern world. You’ll visit thousands of temples, soak into Myanmar culture, and enjoy a relaxed lifestyle. There are social activities supported by the rapidly developing community of expats.
Safety and Security
Generally speaking, Bagan is a safe place; the criminal rate in Bagan is relatively low. As in most places elsewhere in the world, however, do make sure to exercise basic common sense—just as one would anywhere else—like avoiding lonely and dark places at night and keeping a close eye on your surroundings. Take great care from common tourist-related scams and, in addition, take effective measures to protect yourself. Relationships with locals will help heighten your safety and well-being.
Things to Consider Before Moving
One of the essential steps in enjoying retirement in Bagan will be to choose the right area to live in. This is dependent on lifestyle preference, budget, and access to facilities. There is limited choice of property within Bagan itself; however, it is possible to rent or buy houses within surrounding villages. Remember that you are going to be living in the tropics, and hot, humid weather is present throughout most of the year.
Transportation
Getting around Bagan will be an adventure mix of motorbikes, bicycles, taxis, and horse carts. The city has a developing public transport system, although it may not be as extensive as in bigger cities. Owning a motorbike or bicycle can provide more flexibility.
Education
If you have children or grandchildren considering education in Bagan, there is very little to offer in the local schools. International ones seem to be located in bigger cities like Yangon or Mandalay.
Nearby Attractions and Activities
This could also be a good spot for retired persons; temple exploration, balloon rides over the ruins, bicycle rides through the countryside, and visits to nearby villages to get an idea of how people in rural life live. There is also the possibility of seeing the countryside around it.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Rich history and culture
- Stunning temples and landscapes
- Affordable cost of living
- Relaxed and peaceful lifestyle
- Opportunities for cultural immersion
Cons:
- Bad public transport options
- Poor infrastructure in certain areas
- Cultural adjustment
- The complexities of the visa process; limited access to international amenities
By carefully weighing those pros against the cons, you’ll be able to decide if Bagan’s charming and low-cost lifestyle truly fits your retirement goals.
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Ray Brocklesby, the site owner, is a Brit who now lives in the Philippines. He is retired and lives with his wife Weng, Daughter Kristelle, nephews, Harvey and Boknoy, and mother-in-law. Ray also has a son and daughter living in the UK, and a son in New Zealand.
